The batteries are grouped in 3 categories by their type:
A.
Primary cells or non-rechargeable batteries
B.
Secondary cells or rechargeable batteries
C.
Batteries by application
A. Primary cells or non-rechargeable
batteries
|
||
Alkaline battery (zinc,
manganese oxide, carbon)
|
||
Aluminium-air battery
|
||
Atomic battery
|
||
Betavoltaics
|
||
Optoelectric nuclear battery
|
||
Nuclear micro-battery
|
||
Bunsen cell
|
||
Chromic acid cell
(Poggendorff cell)
|
||
Clark cell
|
||
Daniell cell
|
||
Dry cell
|
||
Earth battery
|
||
Frog battery
|
||
Galvanic cell
|
||
Grove cell
|
||
Leclanche cell
|
||
Lemon/potato battery
|
||
Lithium battery
|
||
Lithium air battery
|
||
Magnesium battery
|
||
Mercury battery
|
||
Molten salt battery
|
||
Nickel oxyhydroxide
battery
|
||
Oxyride battery
|
||
Organic radical battery
|
||
Paper battery
|
||
Pulvermacher’s chain
|
||
Silcer-oxide battery
|
||
Solid-state battery
|
||
sugar battery
|
||
Voltaic pile
|
||
Penny battery
|
||
Through battery
|
||
Water-activated battery
|
||
Weston cell
|
||
Zinc-air battery
|
||
Zinc-carbon battery
|
||
Zinc chloride battery
|
||
B. Secondary cells or rechargeable batteries
|
||
Aluminium-ion battery
|
||
Carbon battery
|
||
Single carbon battery
|
||
Dual carbon battery
|
||
Flow battery
|
||
Vanadium redox battery
|
||
Zinc-bromine battery
|
||
Zinc-cerium battery
|
||
Lead-acid battery
|
||
Deep cycle battery
|
||
VRLA battery
|
||
AGM battery
|
||
Gel battery
|
||
Glass battery
|
||
Lithium-ion battery
|
||
Lithium ion lithium
cobalt oxide battery (ICR)
|
||
Lithium ion manganese oxide
battery (IMR)
|
||
Lithium ion polymer
battery
|
||
Lithium iron phosphate
battery
|
||
Lithium-sulfur battery
|
||
Lithium-titanate
battery
|
||
Thin film lithium-ion
battery
|
||
Lithium ceramic battery
|
||
Magnesium-ion battery
|
||
Metal-air
electrochemical cells
|
||
Lithium-air battery
|
||
Aluminium-air battery
|
||
Germanium air battery
|
||
Calcium air battery
|
||
Iron air battery
|
||
Potassium-ion battery
|
||
Silicon-air battery
|
||
Zinc-air battery
|
||
Tin-air battery
|
||
Sodium-air battery
|
||
Beryllium air battery
|
||
Molten salt battery
|
||
Nickel-cadmium battery
|
||
Nickel-cadmium battery
vented cell type
|
||
Nickel hydrogen battery
|
||
Nickel-iron battery
|
||
Nyckel metal hydride battery
|
||
Low self-discharge NiMH
battery
|
||
Nyckel-zinc battery
|
||
Organic radical battery
|
||
Polymer-based battery
|
||
Plysulfide bromide
battery
|
||
Potassium-ion battery
|
||
Rechargeable alkaline
battery
|
||
Rechargeable fuel
battery
|
||
Sand battery
|
||
Silicon air battery
|
||
Silver-zinc battery
|
||
Silver-calcium battery
|
||
Silver cadmium battery
|
||
Sodium-ion battery
|
||
Sodium-sulfur battery
|
||
Solid-state battery
|
||
Super-iron battery
|
||
UltraBattery
|
||
Zinc ion battery
|
||
C. Batteries by application
|
||
Automotive battery
|
||
Backup battery
|
||
Battery (vacuum tube)
|
||
Battery pack
|
||
Battery room
|
||
Battery storage power
station
|
||
Biobattery
|
||
Button cell
|
||
CMOS battery
|
||
Common battery
|
||
Commodity cell
|
||
Electric vehicle
battery
|
||
Flow battery
|
||
Home energy storage
|
||
Inverter battery
|
||
Lantern battery
|
||
Nanobatteries
|
||
Nano wire battery
|
||
Local battery
|
||
Polapulse battery
|
||
Photoflash battery
|
||
Reserve battery
|
||
Smart battery system
|
||
Watch battery
|
||
Water activated battery
|
||
Wet cell
|
||
Zamboni pile
|
There is a lot of research going on to create batteries that have a longer lifespan. Over time we will see batteries that will have an increasing storage capacity at smaller and smaller sizes.